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Historical Values
Year Value
1990 2,640,000; 35.8% manufacturing; 22.7% wholesale and retail trade, restaurants and hotel, 17.1% services, 7.5% construction, 8.4% transport and communications, 6.1% financing, insurance, and real estate (1986)
1991 2,800,000 (1990); manufacturing 28.5%, wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 27.9%, services 17.7%, financing, insurance, and real estate 9.2%, transport and communications 4.5%, construction 2.5%, other 9.7% (1989)
1992 2,800,000 (1990); manufacturing 28.5%, wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 27.9%, services 17.7%, financing, insurance, and real estate 9.2%, transport and communications 4.5%, construction 2.5%, other 9.7% (1989)
1993 2.8 million (1990) by occupation: manufacturing 28.5%, wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 27.9%, services 17.7%, financing, insurance, and real estate 9.2%, transport and communications 4.5%, construction 2.5%, other 9.7% (1989)
1994 2.8 million (1990) by occupation: manufacturing 28.5%, wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 27.9%, services 17.7%, financing, insurance, and real estate 9.2%, transport and communications 4.5%, construction 2.5%, other 9.7% (1989)
1995 2.8 million (1990) by occupation: manufacturing 28.5%, wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 27.9%, services 17.7%, financing, insurance, and real estate 9.2%, transport and communications 4.5%, construction 2.5%, other 9.7% (1989)
1996 2,915,400 (1994) by occupation: manufacturing 28.5%, wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 27.9%, services 17.7%, financing, insurance, and real estate 9.2%, transport and communications 4.5%, construction 2.5%, other 9.7% (1989)
1997 total: 3.251 million (1996) by occupation: wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 34.4%, services 19.8%, manufacturing 14.2%, financing, insurance, and real estate 12.4%, transport and communications 5.1%, construction 2.1%, other 12% (1994)
1998 total: 3.183 million (1997) by occupation: wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels 32.4%, social services 9.9%, manufacturing 9.9%, financing, insurance, and real estate 13.0%, transport and communications 5.7%, construction 2.6%, other 26.5% (June 1997)
1999 3.216 million (1998 est.)
2000 3.36 million (1998 est.)
2001 3.39 million (2000 est.)
2002 3.44 million (2001 est.)
2003 3.52 million (2001 est.)
2004 3.5 million (2003 est.)
2005 3.54 million (October 2004 est.)
2006 3.61 million (October 2005)
2007 3.583 million (2006 est.)
2008 3.64 million (2007 est.)
2009 3.66 million (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 91
2010 3.7 million (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 92
2011 3.676 million (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 93
2012 3.705 million (2012 est.) country comparison to the world: 93
2013 3.792 million (2012 est.) country comparison to the world: 94
2014 3.873 million (2013 est.) country comparison to the world: 93
2015 3.871 million (2014 est.) | country comparison to the world: 94
2016 3.926 million (2015 est.) | country comparison to the world: 93
2017 3.915 million (2016 est.) | country comparison to the world: 95
2018 3.965 million (2017 est.)
2019 3.965 million (2017 est.)
2020 3.627 million (2020 est.)
2021 3.627 million (2020 est.)
2022 3.627 million (2020 est.)
2023 3.842 million (2021 est.)
2024 3.825 million (2023 est.) note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work
2025 3.836 million (2024 est.) note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work